NPTEL Business Intelligence & Analytics Week 11 Assignment Answers 2025

NPTEL Business Intelligence & Analytics Week 11 Assignment Answers 2025

1. Which type of layer is NOT a standard component of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)?

  • Convolutional layer
  • Recurrent layer
  • Pooling layer
  • Fully Connected (FC) layer
Answer :- For Answers Click Here 

2. Which of the following is a potential source of bias in AI models?

  • Training data bias
  • Algorithmic bias
  • Cognitive bias
  • All of the above
Answer :- 

3. In a perceptron, after calculating the weighted sum of inputs, the _ function is applied to determine the final neuron output

  • Loss
  • Transfer
  • Input
  • Combination
Answer :- 

4. Which characteristic differentiates a feedforward neural network (FNN) from RNNs and CNNs?

  • FNN has feedback connections for learning sequences
  • FNN processes data using convolutional filters.
  • FNN has no cycles, and information flows in only one direction.
  • FNN updates weights dynamically based on past outputs.
Answer :- 

5. A researcher is studying the impact of salary changes on employee productivity over 5 years, collecting data from the same employees annually. What type of data is being used?

  • Cross-sectional data
  • Time-series data
  • Panel data
  • Experimental data
Answer :- 

6. ___________ helps explain the decision-making process of AI models, making them more transparent and trustworthy for human users.

  • Deep Learning
  • Explainable AI (XAI)
  • Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
  • Neural Networks
Answer :- 

7. What does the trend component in time series analysis represent?

  • Short-term fluctuations in the data
  • Repeating patterns that occur within a fixed period
  • Long-term movement or general direction of the data
  • Random variations with no specific pattern
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8. A neural network has 14 input neurons and 6 output neurons. The recommended number of hidden neurons using the thumb rule is __.

  • 5
  • 10
  • 14
  • 20
Answer :- 

9. In blockchain, transactions are validated after they are linked into blocks.

  • True
  • False
Answer :- 

10. In responsible AI, the principle of __ ensures that machine learning models do not create biased outcomes against protected groups based on race, gender, or socioeconomic status.

  • Privacy
  • Transparency
  • Fairness
  • Explainability
Answer :- 

11. Which neural network layer is responsible for capturing complex patterns and nonlinear relationships in data?

  • Input layer
  • Output layer
  • Hidden layer
  • Loss layer
Answer :- 

12. An __ function is used in neural networks to introduce non-linearity, allowing the model to learn complex patterns from data.

  • Loss
  • Activation
  • Combination
  • Optimization
Answer :- 

13. Which of the following machine learning models provides the highest level of interpretability and is easiest for humans to understand?

  • Random Forest
  • Neural Networks
  • Decision Tree
  • Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Answer :- 

14. Which mechanism guarantees that once a transaction is recorded on a blockchain, it cannot be altered?

  • Centralized control
  • Smart contracts
  • Encryption
  • Cryptographic hashing
Answer :- 

15. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) use _ to compute gradients and update weights over sequential data.

  • Gradient Clipping
  • Backpropagation Through Time (BPTT)
  • Adam Optimizer
  • Dropout Regularization
Answer :- For Answers Click Here 
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