NPTEL Design Thinking – A Primer Week 2 Assignment Answers 2025
1. In the Four Noble Truths, Samudaya is to find out the reason for suffering. In the Karmic Design Thinking context, what is it?
- Analyze
- Define
- Introspec
- Anatomy
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2. Why is the Multi-Why analysis an effective tool for problem-solving?
- It is challenging to implement due to its complexity
- It primarily involves theoretical methods for problem-solving
- It helps uncover the root cause of an issue.
- It focuses more on external factors than the problem itself
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3. What is the core principle behind the Multi-Why analysis?
- Making the problem-solving process more complicated
- Continuously asking “Why” to dig deeper into the issue.
- Minimizing the number of questions to find the root cause quickly
- Leveraging advanced technology to diagnose problems effectively.
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4. What is the primary goal of using the Multi-Why technique?
- To assign responsibility for solving business challenges.
- To trace logical connections back to the root cause.
- To make assumptions about customer behavior.
- To immediately identify quick fixes for complex issues.
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5. Why is it advised not to jump into implementing a solution immediately after conducting a Multi-Why analysis?
- To deliberately extend the problem-solving timeline
- Because conflicts are guaranteed to arise after the analysis.
- To address hidden flaws that conflicts may reveal in the proposed solutions.
- To showcase errors in the initial reasoning process and redo this in an iterative manner.
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6. Why is introducing conflict important in problem-solving?
- To use movies to understand conflict better.
- To add dramatic tension to the process.
- To highlight weaknesses in traditional problem-solving approach.
- To uncover doubts and challenges that need resolution.
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7. What is the graphical representation in the Analyze phase of Karmic Design Thinking called?
- Histogram
- Empathize Ideate Define
- Element Name Value
- Line Graph
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8. How is a conflict of interest defined in problem-solving in this course?
- It occurs exclusively between human beings – users or customers.
- It happens when all parties aim for the same outcome.
- It arises when different parties have differing goals or desires.
- It appears without any particular cause.
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9. As a software development manager, you aim to meet strict project deadlines while ensuring high code quality. What conflict of interest might arise in this situation?
- Balancing deadlines with employee satisfaction.
- Managing team collaboration versus individual contributions.
- Prioritizing development speed versus thorough testing.
- Balancing managerial authority with team autonomy.
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10. Who were the main parties involved in the conflict in Mr. Porthos’ story?
- Mr. Porthos and his mistresses
- Mr. Porthos and the King
- Mr. Porthos and his tailor
- Mr. Porthos and the other musketeers
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